HCSA Steering Group Statement on High Forest Cover Landscapes

14 June 2018

Highlights:
  • The High Carbon Stock Approach Toolkit and Decision Tree will not be altered for application in High Forest Cover Landscapes (HFCLs).
  • However, the HCSA Steering Group will work with stakeholders to identify alternatives to the industrial plantations model in HFCLs, meeting community aspirations and allowing development as well as conserving HCS forests in the long-term.
  • For a strictly limited number of existing “legacy cases” of concessions in HFCLs that meet eligibility criteria and agree to enter into a due diligence process, this may include limited conversion subject to specific thresholds and procedures, via an agreed legacy case review process.
  • Additional information on the Legacy Case review process will be available in the next 30 days on the HCSA website.

Members of the High Carbon Stock Approach (HCSA) Steering Group have long recognised that many agricultural development projects are slated for development in High Forest Cover Landscapes (HFCLs), defined as landscapes[1] with over eighty percent forest cover. In these landscapes there may be insufficient area or optimal arrangement of degraded land to support development of large-scale plantations, while governments and local communities are anticipating the implementation of projects, including those where the Free, Prior and Informed Consent has been obtained from rights holders.

Following deliberation by the HFCL Working Group in 2017, it has been decided that the HCSA methodology and Decision Tree will not be altered for application in HFCLs. Sanctioned deforestation in these landscapes is not compatible with a No Deforestation commitment, and this decision will maintain the credibility and rigour of the HCSA as a tool for putting No Deforestation into practice. This decision provides needed clarity over the scope of the HCSA for its stakeholders, further strengthening ongoing efforts to incorporate HCSA into certification schemes and improve support and adoption by governments.

In recognition of the development aspirations of communities and governments in HFCLs, as well as the importance of these forests for keeping climate change below 1.5 degrees and biodiversity, the HCSA Steering Group will instead shift its focus to researching, identifying, and developing new strategies, financing, and stakeholder engagement tools for these contexts. These will assist actors in HFCL areas to identify alternatives to the industrial plantations model that will allow development as well as the conservation of HCS forests. Such assistance will be based on cooperation with local communities as primary rights holders, as well as NGOs, governments, and the private sector. It is anticipated that this will include pilot projects and demonstration case studies to test different models and generate replicable and scalable proofs of concept.

In parallel, for a strictly limited number of “Legacy Cases” that meet specific eligibility criteria and agree to undergo a due diligence process, the HFCL Working Group will focus on assisting communities, companies, and their partners working in these existing concessions within HFCLs to prioritise conservation outcomes. In certain instances, following application of the Toolkit and Decision Tree, the Integrated Conservation and Land Use Plan (ICLUP) process may include limited conversion of identified HCS forest that does not exceed the Young Regenerating Forest (YRF)[2] vegetation class and maximum area thresholds defined by the HCSA Steering Group. A key focus will remain on building alternative livelihood and development options to the large-scale plantation model, and decisions on limited conversion exceptions for YRF areas will be determined via a mutually agreed decision-making process with affected communities. These options will include assurances for long-term protection of High Conservation Value (HCV) areas and HCS forest.

Shortly, the HCSA Steering Group will disseminate additional information about eligibility criteria and the due diligence process for those existing projects in HFCLs that wish to apply for consideration as valid Legacy Cases. Interested parties should note that in order to be considered a valid Legacy Case, a moratorium on forest clearance must have been enacted and any active clearance during the application process will serve as a disqualification from further consideration.

The HCSA Steering Group recognises that this strategy restricts options for concession-holders in High Forest Cover Landscapes, and that some direct or indirect future development may occur. The Steering Group will monitor potential ‘leakage’ and may at a future date decide to re-evaluate the approach to ensure that our strategy continues to address our goal of stopping broader deforestation associated with commodity production.

[1] See HCSA Toolkit Module 5: “Landscape is defined as a geographical mosaic composed of interacting ecosystems resulting from the influence of geological, topographical, soil, climatic, biotic and human interactions in a given area”, based on the definition used by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). See: http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/en_iucn__glossary_definitions.pdf (accessed 1 June 2018)

[2] Young Regenerating Forest (YRF) is defined as a highly disturbed forest or forest areas regenerating to their original structure. Diameter distribution dominated by trees 10-30 cm and with higher frequency of pioneer species compared to Low Density Forest. This land cover class may contain small areas of smallholder agriculture. Note: abandoned plantations with less than 50% of basal area consisting of planted trees could fall in this category or above. Concentrations >50% of basal area would not be considered HCS forest but rather plantations and should be classified separately. The HCS Approach Toolkit Module 4 Version 2.0 May 2017

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Gestor de Desenvolvimento

Natalia Merchan

Natalia Merchan juntou-se à HCSA como consultora de Desenvolvimento de Negócios em 2020. Ela é responsável pela angariação de fundos em geral e pela construção de relações com novos doadores. Natalia tem mais de 10 anos de experiência na angariação de fundos com fundações, grandes doadores, doadores institucionais e empresariais. Antes de se juntar à HCSA, trabalhou com a Greenpeace como consultora para a angariação de fundos para a campanha florestal. Possui um Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Ambiental da Universidade de Amesterdão.

Designer Digital & Oficial de Comunicação

Kirsti Drain

Kirsti juntou-se em 2022 e é responsável pela produção de conteúdos digitais visuais para o novo website da HCSA, activos digitais para todos os canais de comunicação, bem como design para relatórios e licitações empresariais. Tem mais de 20 anos de experiência em design e conteúdo em canais web, digitais e impressos numa vasta gama de sectores. Trabalhou anteriormente como designer gráfica sénior para o Capital City College Group em Londres e designer digital e editora de conteúdos para a Commonwealth. É licenciada em Cinema e Artes Fotográficas pela Universidade de Westminster.

Outreach Executive

Saffira Mohamed

Saffira Mohamed aderiu à Abordagem de Estoque de Alto Carbono em 2022 como oficial de filiação. Ela apoia o Membership Outreach Manager e o Membership Committee. Saffira tem experiência em levantamento de avifauna e licenciou-se em Silvicultura pela Universidade de Putra, Malásia, com foco na Gestão Florestal.

Gestor de comunicações

Leslie Jewell

Leslie is responsible for producing and managing HCSA’s internal and external communications. Her background is journalism, starting as a reporter and then current affairs producer with BBC World Service Radio and BBC Radio 4. She moved into international TV news, working in Russia, Ukraine and Central Asia as Bureau Producer in Moscow for BBC News and covered New York and Washington as North American Bureau Producer for Reuters. She studied politics at Cardiff University and speaks French, Italian and Russian.

Chefe de Desenvolvimento

Jesús Cordero

Jesús Cordero is our Head of Development. He leads on the development and deployment of our Membership Strategy, coordinates the Membership Committee, and supports the development of our Information Management, Communications, Fundraising and HR functions. Jesús has extensive experience with membership and communications management and innovations as well as promoting smallholders’ livelihoods in the tropics via sustainable land use management approaches. Jesús speaks English and Spanish, and he holds a degree in Forestry, an MSc. in Agroforestry (Cranfield University), an MSc. in Communications for Innovation and Development (University of Reading) and an M.A. in Translation Studies (University of Portsmouth).

Landscape and monitoring manager

Jonathan Byers

Jonathan Byers é responsável pela gestão da plataforma de monitorização HCSA Global Forest Watch Pro. Jonathan tem uma formação diversificada em investigação de ciências naturais e físicas, cartografia e SIG, gestão sem fins lucrativos, educação, e narração digital de histórias. Mais recentemente, liderou um projecto financiado pela National Geographic para estudar o habitat e o comportamento do ameaçado canguru de árvores Matschies na Papua Nova Guiné para apoiar os esforços de conservação da comunidade. Anteriormente, trabalhou em projectos de cartografia para Panthera a fim de fornecer mapas de alta resolução para os esforços anti-população de tigres na Malásia, e para a retirada dos glaciares do National Park Service na Califórnia e no Alasca. Jonathan tem um MSc. Licenciatura em Geografia pela Universidade de Montana.

Funcionário administrativo

Anis Farhana Wahab

Anis Farhana Wahab é a oficial administrativa da Abordagem da Estoque de Alto Carbono. Ela apoia o Director Executivo da HCSA, o Comité Executivo da HCSA e os grupos de trabalho sobre a governação da HCSA e os fluxos de trabalho prioritários. É licenciada em Biologia com Menor em Psicologia pela Universidade de Carleton.

Quality manager

Daneetha Muniandy

Daneetha Muniandy aderiu à abordagem HCS em 2020 como responsável pela garantia da qualidade. É responsável pelo apoio à Unidade de Mecanismo de Avaliação de Grievance do HCSA, aplicações de ensaio do HCSA e outros trabalhos de garantia da qualidade do HCSA. Daneetha tem experiência em conservação florestal e possui ambos, um diploma e uma licenciatura em Silvicultura da Universidade de Putra, Malásia (UPM).

Gestor Financeiro

Lee Kuan Lih

Lee Kuan Lih juntou-se ao HCSA como Gestor Financeiro em 2020. É responsável pela contabilidade, orçamentos e controlo do fluxo de caixa da empresa. Antes de entrar para a HCSA, foi gestor financeiro em Helikonia. Foi também responsável por assuntos financeiros na Apple Crumby & Fish, uma plataforma inicial de comércio electrónico para produtos essenciais para bebés e tinha anteriormente trabalhado como auditor. Kuan Lih tem um Bacharelato em Negócios e Comércio (licenciatura em contabilidade e finanças) da Universidade de Monash, Malásia. É também um contabilista de prática certificada como membro do CPA, Austrália.

DIRECTOR EXECUTIVO

Adrian Choo

Adrian Choo é o Director Executivo da Abordagem da Estoque de Alto Carbono. Ele lidera o desenvolvimento e implementação do plano estratégico de negócios da HCSA, supervisiona os membros e o Secretariado da HCSA e promove parcerias para impulsionar o impacto e crescimento da HCSA. Adrian tem uma vasta experiência na certificação de florestas tropicais, sustentabilidade do óleo de palma e áreas de alto valor de conservação. Liderou a Estratégia do Programa de Mercados Sustentáveis na WWF-Malásia e foi Presidente do FSC Malásia durante vários anos. Adrian é licenciado em Silvicultura e doutorado em Tecnologia Biocomposta pela Universititi Putra Malásia, onde foi também Bolsista de Investigação Pós-Doutoramento.